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Showing posts with label Ottawa Silver Seven. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ottawa Silver Seven. Show all posts

May 09, 2017

Great Moments In Hockey History: Stanley Cup Challenge From The Yukon

In the early 1900s, the Ottawa Silver Seven ruled the Stanley Cup like the modern day dynasties of Montreal (1955-60 and 1976-79), New York Islanders (1980-1983) and Edmonton Oilers (1984-1990).

The only difference back then was the Stanley Cup was still a challenge cup. Ottawa had to fend off approved challenges from anywhere in Canada. Anywhere, including the snowy Klondike.

In one of the most amazing Stanley Cup showdowns ever, the Silver Seven faced off against a rag-tag group of treasure seekers from Dawson City, Yukon. No one had ever heard of any member of this group of vagabonds going by the name Nuggets. These players were mostly recreational players, looking for something to do during the long winters quite literally in the middle of nowhere. But in typical Klondike fashion, the hockey players dreamed big, and challenged for hockey's greatest prize. They were dreaming of gold, and of Stanley Cup silver.

Funded by the $3,000 from millionaire prospector and shameless promoter Colonel Joe Boyle, "The King Of The Klondike" as he owned the richest claim, and organized by Sheriff Jack Eilbeck, the Nuggets were a real motley crew, though most were not miners themselves. The team was made up of players who formed the 4 team senior league in Dawson City, then a city of 26,000 people including the surrounding area in the days after the gold rush was dying out.

Albert Forrest followed his gold seeking parents from Trois Rivieres, Quebec. A great cyclist and speed skater, Forrest played goal for the Nuggets even though he reportedly never played in net before. Just 17 years old, he is the youngest player in Stanley Cup history.

On defense was Jim Johnstone from Ottawa, who I believe was a police officer, and "crafty veteran" Dr. Randy McLennan, a graduate of Queen's University, originally from Cornwall, Ontario. McLennan was the only player on the final team with Stanley Cup experience. Queen's University lost to the Montreal AAA 5-1 back in 1895. En route the Klondikers recruited Lorne Hannay from Brandon, Manitoba, who once visited the Yukon, to skate on defense. Hannay had played against the Silver Seven in Brandon's unsuccessful Cup challenge the year prior, scoring two goals.

Up front was dirty Norm Watts from Aylmer, Quebec; civil servant George "Old Sureshot" Kennedy and Hector Smith, both from Selkirk, Manitoba; and A.N. "Archie" Martin, a substitute also from Ottawa. He was a star lacrosse player and a good friend of Col. Boyle, perhaps the reason why he made the trip.

Two of their best players were not able to play in the series. Their best player, who was also doubling as impromptu coach, former Ottawa star Weldy Young, was unable to go due to his duties as an election official at the time. Young formerly played with the Silver Seven, leaving Ottawa in infamy after attacking fans at a game back in 1898. Captain Lionel Bennett, a civil servant originally from Nova Scotia, also declined. He wanted to be at his injured wife's side. She was dragged by a runaway sleigh.

The 4,400 mile route from Dawson to Ottawa is a story in itself. The team arrived exhausted, just a day before the first game, after traveling by bicycle, dog sled, stage coach, boat and train.

The Nuggets left Dawson City on December 19, 1904. Some players left on dog sled, but since the snowfall was negligent to that point that year, Forrest, Smith and Watt left on bicycles. The bikes soon became useless. The team reportedly fought numerous snow storms and an avalanche. The bicyclists had to walk.

The Ottawa Journal covered their journey in retrospect.

"The first day the Klondikers covered 46 miles, the second 41. The third day saw them struggling to cover 36 miles, some suffering with blistered feet. To proceed, these had to remove their boots. It may give an idea of the hardship they faced when it is recorded that the temperature sank to 20 degree below zero during the mush from Dawson City west to Skagway, Alaska (via Whitehorse)."

Skagway was the only sea exit from the Yukon. Unfortunately the prospectors missed their boat connection by two hours. They were forced to wait 5 days until another vessel arrived to take them south to Seattle.

The Ottawa Journal quoted one unnamed player about their 5 day layover.

"We had one practice while we stuck around Skagway. It was a rink 40 feet by 50, half of it covered with sand, which dulled our skates."

The team finally left Skagway on New Year's Eve, 1904. Upon arrival boarded a train to take them 200 miles north to Vancouver, then another to lead them to Ottawa. The players reportedly tried to keep active by skipping rope in the smoking car. They arrived one day before the opening game of the Stanley Cup final. The weary group asked for the games to be put back a few days, but the request was denied.

Exhausted and horribly over matched, the Nuggets, wearing "gaudy uniforms of black and gold stripes with white knickers and striped stockings" were blown away by the likes Harry Westwick, Harvey Pulford, Alf Smith and "One Eyed" Frank McGee.

After being thumped 9-2 in game one, the Ottawa Journal reported "The visitors were clearly outclassed. It is true they hardly had time to get in shape, but the form they showed was most mediocre."

Scoring star Frank McGee scored only one in the opening game, but erupted for a Stanley Cup record 14 goals in game 2, a 23-2 walloping. The muscular McGee was an early era hockey star. He would score 63 goals in 22 Stanley Cup games in his career.

Ludicrously defeated, the Klondikers stayed back east on a 23 game barnstorming exhibition set in Ontario, Quebec and the maritimes and to enjoy life "on the outside" before the taxing trip back home.

Poor Albert Forrest. He was named as team MVP in the Stanley Cup challenge, and later would be the focus of hockey historian Brian McFarlane's kids fictional book The Youngest Goalie. The team didn't seem to care much after the barnstorming series was over. Described as "frugal as a church mouse," the teenager walked alone through the final 350 miles from Pelly Crossing to Dawson City.

Another book you should read is Dawson City Seven by Don Reddick. I haven't read it yet, so I can't offer a solid review. But Reddick has his own website as well, and you can sift through his site like a goldpanner and find some real nice nuggets of information.

In 1997, locals from a now-sleepy Dawson City re-enacted the 1905 championship. They traveled the same route as the original Nuggets, except for the Whitehorse to Skagway train route, which no longer exists. Upon arrival in Ottawa, the team competed against the Ottawa Senators Alumni team at the Corel Centre. The Sens won 18-0. The teams split the revenues. Ottawa donated their money to the Heart Institute while the Dawson team contributed to Yukon Special Olympic and Yukon Minor Hockey.

April 17, 2008

Ottawa Senators: Hockey's First Dynasty

Long before Montreal, Toronto or Detroit, Ottawa won three Cups in four seasons, making them professional hockey’s earliest dynasty. The team officially known as the Ottawa Hockey Club, although they were known by the unofficial nicknames "Silver Seven" and "Senators."

Ottawa was hockey’s earliest dynasty. From 1903 through 1927 Ottawa won 11 Stanley Cup championships, including 4 championships in the 1920s as a member of the National Hockey League.

Not that anyone remembers that today. The Ottawa Senators faded from memory after a disastrous financial slide and move to St. Louis in 1935. No one remembers the exploits of players like Jack Darragh or those Stanley Cup championships.

The first Ottawa team was formed at the 1884 Montreal Winter Carnival. By 1890 they were dubbed the "Generals" or "Capitals." The team was instrumental in the formation of the Amateur Hockey Association (AHA), the first major league circuit in Canada. The team would challenge Montreal AAA for the first two Stanley Cup championships, but would fall just short of winning Lord Stanley's mug.

The team was restructured at the turn of the 20th century, complete with the official nickname of Senators. Back then teams put seven players on the ice, including the now-extinct rover. As a result, the Ottawa media and fans dubbed their team the Silver Seven despite the official Senators nickname.

These Ottawa teams, led by the likes of team captain Harvey Pulford, One Eyed Frank McGee, Harry Westwick, Bowse Hutton and coach Alf Smith, won the Stanley Cup four years running, from 1903 to 1906.

As the rover position was eliminated, the popular Silver Seven nickname subsided. Ottawa would win Cup in 1909 as a member of the Eastern Canadian Hockey Association, a year before joining the NHA, the forerunner to the NHL.

Despite the uncertainties of teams folding, teams starting, owner infighting and World War I, the Senators obtained some of the greatest players in the early era of professional hockey. Frank Nighbor, Jack Darragh, Harry “Punch” Broadbent, Art Ross, Cy Denneny, and Sprague Cleghorn all played for Ottawa. It was a team of hometown heroes.

The Senators won their first NHL-era cup in 1920 after beating the Seattle Metropolitans. After Game 4, in which the Senators were beaten 5-2, Jack Darragh declared, “I’ve had enough hockey for this winter. You will have to get along without me in the final game.” He then promptly called a cab and headed home, but was convinced to return in time for the final game.

Interestingly, the final two games of the 1920 finals were played in Toronto, as the Sens' ice was quickly deteriorating due to unusually hot spring weather that year.

The Sens won again in 1921 after beating the Vancouver Millionaires. After this victory, the team lost several of its stars. Jack Darragh decided to retire. Frank Gorman didn’t want to deal with Cleghorn anymore, so he walked away and was assigned to play for the Hamilton Tigers. Cleghorn was promptly traded to Montreal.

But as the Senators lost or traded these stars, they also signed two rookies who would go on to have stellar careers: Frank “King” Clancy and Frank Boucher, though Boucher was traded after one season.

The Senators won again in 1923. This was the first time in NHL history brothers squared off against each other in the Stanley Cup final. Not only were Cy and Corb Denneny on opposing sides, but George and Frank Boucher as well.

Jack Darragh decided to come out of retirement for the 1922-23 season. He played on that championship team, played one more season and retired once more. He did not get to enjoy that retirement much. In July 1924, he died of peritonitis.

By the time Ottawa claimed another Cup victory in 1927, the lineup had changed somewhat. This time, they had Jack Adams, Hooley Smith and Hec Kilrea in addition to Nighbor, Denneny, and Clancy.

1927 marked the first all-NHL Stanley Cup Finals, as the Senators took on the Boston Bruins, with the Sens prevailing with a 2-0-2 record in the mandatory 4 game series. After the final game Billy Coutu assaulted a referee in the arena corridors, and was subsequently suspended for life.

Unfortunately, the team never really made money. Even in a winning season like 1926-27, the Senators lost $50, 000. Owner Frank Ahearn began selling off players. The team’s winning ways slowed, then stopped. In the 1930-31 season, the Senators only won ten games. The following year team operations were suspended.

The team was resurrected in 1932, but finished last in the 1932-33 and 1933-34 seasons. In the middle of the 1934-35 season, the team relocated to St. Louis and became known as the Eagles. That season, they only won 11 of 48 games; at the end of the season, the team folded and it was the official end of the Senators.

In December of 1990, the NHL board of governors met to hear pitches for the first expansion teams since the admittance of ex-WHA teams in 1979. One of the contenders for a new franchise was Ottawa.

To make sure the league understood just how serious Ottawa was, they brought along the last surviving player of the original Senators: Frank “Shawville Express” Finnigan. Frank was 87, and his mind was still as sharp as ever. He cornered then-president John Ziegler at a function and instructed Ziegler to give Ottawa a franchise. “You’re going to give those boys in Ottawa a chance,” Frank declared.

The next day, Ziegler did just that and once again the Senators were back in the league, beginning with the 1992-93 season.

-- Contributed by Jennifer Conway